Effect of Different Nitrogen Rates on Gray Water and Water Footprint to Potato

Abd Elsalam, Mai; Farag, Ahmed; El-Shinawy, Mohamed; Abou-Hadid, Ayman F

doi:10.21608/ajs.2022.110065.1445

Effect of Different Nitrogen Rates on Gray Water and Water Footprint to Potato

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

¹ Horticulture Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University , P.O. Box 68, Hadayek Shoubra 11241, Cairo, Egypt

² Central Laboratory for Agricultural Climate, Agricultural Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.

10.21608/ajs.2022.110065.1445

Abstract

The importance of water footprint (WFP) is providing information related to water resource management, especially for countries that have water scarcity and rely on irrigation to enhance food security. A field experiment was conducted during two winter seasons in 2018, and 2019. The current study sought to evaluate the impacts of various nitrogen levels (1.N1: 120, 2.N2: 150, and 3.N3: 180 kg /fed) on potato production as well as the water footprint and water requirement. Vegetative characteristics, yield parameters, N contents, and climate data were measured. The obtained results are clarified that increasing the nitrogen rate up to 180 kg/fed led to increase the vegetative growth characteristics, yield parameters, and water footprint of potato crop. The most significant vegetative growth values were obtained using a 180 kg/fed nitrogen level followed by 150 kg/fed. The greater marketable tuber yield was recorded at 180 kg/fed with 18117 & 17753 Kg/fed values, followed by 150 kg/fed with 16864 and 16545 Kg/fed values for the first and second seasons respectively. The water footprint of potato in Egypt ranges from 237 to 267.8 for nitrogen levels of 120 kg /fed and 180 kg /fed.

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